3D Printing Projects 202006 – Squaring up the Ender 3 X-axis Part One

What’s wrong with this picture? Surgical mask clips stacked up show alignment issues on “The Plastics” Ender 3

A Tale of two Ender 3’s…

“Bob Ross” and “The Plastics” (TP) were printing surgical mask ‘ear saver’ clips. A friend wanted 40 of them for his audiologist friend as they found they were very helpful for not interfering with hearing aids when using masks. Upon further inspection with a caliper the clip on the right side of the machine (opposite of the Z axis screw) was considerably smaller than the left. Also, in a batch of 5 some variation was exhibited front to back.

In the picture, Bob Ross was printing red and TP was printing purple. Bob Ross fared better but still there was some variation. See part two for details. The X-axis beam on TP was noticeably oblique to the frame.

Ender 3 TP had a skew on the X-axis rail. Conceivably the table was parallel to the rail via the alignment springs and screws.

To make a long story short (See part three for the conclusion) an offset square was developed. It is a little tricky as the important relation is the line formed by the vertical rollers on the z-axis carriage and the extrusion beam that the extruder or X-axis carriage rides on. The mounting screws of the sheet metal pieces to the T-nuts on the extrusion can allow a considerable skew. The parallelism can be accommodated by adjusting the spring loaded tensioners on the heated bed. But once measurements were taken something seemed amiss. (See data analysis in part two.)

THE PUNCH LINE:

The square developed has a facsimile 20×40 rail with a 20×20 extension at the right offset to aid in assembling the roller plate and extrusion in a perpendicular relationship. Once TP was realigned, the next batch of parts looked extremely promising and we are awaiting the results quantitatively.

A special square assembly aid designed and 3D printed on an Ender3 for setting the proper relationship between the z-axis rollers and the X-axis beam.

Stay tuned for Part Two and Part Three where we analyze the data, describe the realignment procedure and test the results!!

3D Printing Projects 202003 – Mask Clips Print Farm Style

Grumpy showing off the recently installed glass plate. Healthcare worker demonstrates comfort and better fitting system for masks.

THE STORY

Healthcare workers ran across this article on Facebook and inquired about the possibility of printing them locally. Finding the file on Thingiverse and after a quick test print on “Groot” the go ahead was given for 150 copies. The nine Ender3’s were called into action printing 5-up at a time to crank out 200 in the space of a couple of days. PLA was used in multiple colors. A yardstick was recycled and 3D printed end pieces in ABS made it easy to keep track of production by counting the color bands. A single lime green strap marked the 100 position. 

The inspiring Facebook article and the resulting initial lot of 150.

THE REST OF THE STORY

After removing so many clips from both glass plates and polymer skins some embellishments were conceived. TinkerCAD to the rescue. A name was embossed as well as a little dent in the bottom surface for easy removal.The tweaks were then exported and re-sliced in Simplify3D.

Here’s a shot of the Ender3 “Printer Farm” in action.

Ender3’s busy printing Surgical Mask Clips in TN, Suigin, Grumpy, Chewy, Bob Ross, Rocket, The Plastics. Groot, Kermit, and Ms. Kiesha not in this photo.

3D Printing Projects 201801 – Dust Collection for Legacy CNC

Having an effective dust collection system for a CNC router keeps the area clean and chips don’t get a change to foul up the cutting. Pipe and snout pieces were designed in SolidWorks and printed in ABS. The primary nozzle has a T-slot where a flexible brush can be inserted. The system keeps the work surface tremendously clean. Parts were printed on FlashForge Creator and Creator Pro.

 

3D Printing Projects 201701 – Biki the Rubiks Cube Solving robot

Biki is a tweaked design based on O.T. Vinta’s Rubiks Cube solving robot. All constructed of 3D printed ABS minus some fasteners and motors. A significant change from the original was to make the legs in 3 pieces with print orientations to maximize the strength of the various parts. The carrying handle was also not part of the original design. The embossed embellishments were created in SolidWorks. Simplify3D was used to drive various build files for the FlashForge Creator and Rostock Max.

3D Printing Projects 201603 – Biscuit Gluing Brush

bobbiscutBob the woodworker has a special flexible brush for spreading glue but it couldn’t reach in the crack of a biscuit slot. We developed a two filament print using Tough Ink filament for the bristles and ABS for the handle. The bristles are about 1/8 inch wide and fit easily in the biscuit groove.The design was done using SolidWorks and Simplify3D makes the work flow of two headed printing streamlined. The part was printed on the FlashForge Creator.

3D Printing Projects 201602 – Dino Bank

ds dtA friend was interested in a Dinosaur bank. We found a Brontosaurus on Thingiverse. The body was hollowed out in Meshmixer and a coin slot was added. The unit was scaled and sliced with Simplify3D. This was a two tone version just to add some variety. The part was printed on the FlashForge Creator in ABS.

3D Printing Projects 201501 – HO scale wellcars and containers

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The lineup of four, 5-gang well cars and containers all 3D printed.

TPM Technologies had the opportunity to present 3D printing applications to model railroaders at a regional convention. The application chosen was containers and wellcars. Every car and containers starting with the 4th car are 3D printed.

Why containers and well cars?

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The design was developed in SolidWorks and the majority of the parts were printed on the FlashForge Creator, “Cat’s Paw”.

Here’s is a close up of some of the cars in the railroad club’s layout.

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Well cars on the mainline zipping by boxcars on the siding.

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Checking out container loading on the well cars with the forklift.

3D Printing Projects 201601 – Paracord jig with a yard stick and 3D printed parts

IMG_3372At a summer Make Camp we wanted an inexpensive way for the campers to jig up bracelets and other paracord weavings. A clamp for each end was devised that straddled a yard stick for easy sizing. With a trapped screw and nut the ends are easily adjustable to the right point on the yardstick.

The design was developed in SolidWorks and the parts were printed on the Makerbot Replicator in ABS.

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3D Printing Projects 201502 – Rostock MAX tool-less home adjust cheapskate plates

IMG_5344The original home switch dog on the Rostock Max was a long screw that wobbled and interfered with the other pieces and didn’t consistently engage the limit switch. You need a screwdriver to tweak it. We replaced it with a nice engaging, consistent ledge. While we were at it we redesigned the whole cheap skate bearing block into a “banjo” complete with toothed belt clamps. The number of parts was significantly reduced as well. The best part is no tools are required to adjust the home dog location. A screw is used as a micro-adjust and the nut is trapped in a knob. The ribs of the knob are held in place with a spring printed in the housing.

The ‘banjo’ was designed in SolidWorks and printed in ABS on the Makerbot Replicator. Each axis is color-coded to match the belt tensioners. In this version the screws enter from the inside making the tightening clumsy as your screwdriver interferes with the rods and extruder. In a later design version the ‘banjo’ is modified to trap the nut in a hex socket and tightening is accomplished from the outside with no interference.

3D Printing Projects 201501 – Rostock MAX tool-less belt tensioner plates

The Rostock MAX belt tensioners were OK but required tools and three hands to align the bearings, develop the tension and tighten in place. At TPM Technologies we developed a system for evenly tightening the belt from both sides and best of all, no tools required. A screw was used as a micro-adjuster. The screw head is trapped by two symmetric plates that ride up and down the plate where the nut is captured. The four traveling plates are held together with the screw that traps the bearing and spacers from the original design. The nut is encased in a knob with ridges. The ridges are locked with a spring printed into the plate. Now the belt can be tightened and equalized on both sides without tools. The design was done in SolidWorks and the parts printed in ABS on the Makerbot Replicator. The axis designation was also engrave printed into the side of the plate and each axis was color coded.IMG_3748IMG_3769IMG_3757 IMG_3767